Dimension of a Vector Space
# Definition
Let $V$ be a Finite-Dimensional Vector Space and let $S$ be a Vector Space Basis for $V$. Then $\dim V = |S|$. If $V$ is an Infinite-Dimensional Vector Space, we denote $\dim V = \infty$.
# Remarks
- This is Well-Defined for all Vector Spaces because
- If there is a finite Vector Space Basis, then All Finite Bases for a Vector Space are the same Size.
- If there isn’t, then the dimension is $\infty$.
- We don’t go into Set Cardinality here, for that see Cardinal Dimension of a Vector Space.